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Manoj Thomas |
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Director, Business
Simulation Laboratory Associate Professor of
Marketing Email: manojthomas@cornell.edu 353 Sage Hall Samuel Curtis Johnson
Graduate School of Management Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853-6201 Phone: 607-255-7207 |
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Heuristics in Consumer Decision Making |
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Heuristics
are decision-making rules or cognitive strategies that simplify complex
decisions. We use heuristics, sometimes consciously and sometimes unconsciously,
to efficiently navigate through the complex maze of everyday decisions. We
often apply heuristics inappropriately resulting in irrational decisions;
therefore, studying irrational decisions can inform us about the underlying
heuristics. My research has identified several irrational patterns in
consumer decisions – such as the left digit effect, the ease-of-computation effect, the precision effect, and the credit card effect – that characterize some of the reoccurring heuristics
in consumer decisions. I use laboratory experiments to study when and why
consumers use these heuristics. The consumer insights from such experiments help managers as well as consumers make better decisions. |
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